What is a conservatorship and what does it mean for your money?

Britney Spears visited Target 80 times in 2018

Britney Spears made 80 trips to Target in one year.

"Conservatorship" is a bit of a buzz word right now considering the drama surrounding Britney Spears and her father.

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While scuffles over finances are nothing new when it comes to stars and their families, the case begs the question: What exactly is a conservatorship?

Essentially, a conservatorship exists when a guardian of sorts — known as a conservator — is appointed to oversee the financial affairs, and sometimes daily life, of another person, the conservatee.

BRITNEY SPEARS CONSERVATORSHIP: A LOOK AT THE DRAMA AFTER HER FATHER REQUESTS TO TEMPORARILY STOP MANAGING HER MONEY

They are put in place in the courts due to someone's inability to oversee their affairs themselves, be it because of disability, age or something else entirely.

Britney Spears is currently under a conservatorship in California. It is currently overseen by her care manager Jodi Montgomery, but pending an upcoming hearing, her father, Jamie Spears, may be reinstated as conservator. (Digital composition with images from Getty Images)

Corporations and organizations, such as banks, can also serve as conservators.

In Spears' case, her father has served as conservator for the majority of the time she's been under the conservatorship, which began in 2008 after her public meltdown. He stepped down temporarily last year and the singer's care manager, Jodi Montgomery, has temporarily taken over.

BRITNEY SPEARS IS 'STRONGLY OPPOSED' TO HER FATHER RETURNING AS SOLE CONSERVATOR: REPORT

According to Forbes, conservatorships like Spears' can place strict limitations on the conservatee, including whether or not they can get married or even drive a car.

In fact, a conservatorship is a relatively rare move for the courts to make considering the harsh restrictions that can be placed on the conservatee. It's most often used in the case of aging adults suffering from dementia and the like, the outlet reports.

Britney Spears has reportedly requested that her father not be reinstated as conservator. (Photo by J. Merritt/Getty Images for GLAAD)

In addition to such aspects of a conservatee's daily life, a conservator also can also oversee finances.

In 2016, the New York Times reported that in Spears' case, "her most mundane purchases, from a drink at Starbucks to a song on iTunes, are tracked in court documents as part of the plan to safeguard the great fortune she has earned but does not ultimately control."

This is, of course, only one example, but it displays the depths to which a conservatorship can stretch, possibly leaving a conservatee all but cut off from their own finances.

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Hearings are held in court to discuss the state of the conservatorship in which requests for various changes can be filed, such as Spears' reported request that her father not be reinstated as her sole conservator.

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